An approximate analytical model for footprint estimation of scalar ̄uxes in thermally strati®ed atmospheric ̄ows

نویسندگان

  • Cheng-I Hsieh
  • Gabriel Katul
چکیده

An approximate analytical model was developed to estimate scalar ̄ux footprint in thermally strati®ed atmospheric surface layer ̄ows. The proposed model was based on a combination of Lagrangian stochastic dispersion model results and dimensional analysis. The main advantage of this model is its ability to analytically relate atmospheric stability, measurement height, and surface roughness length to ̄ux and footprint. Flux estimation by the proposed model was in good agreement with those calculated by detailed Eulerian and Lagrangian models. Measured water vapor ̄uxes collected along a downwind transect of a transition from a desert to an irrigated potato site were also used to assess the proposed model performance in the ®eld. It was found that the model well reproduced the measured ̄ux evolution with downwind distance. Ó 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Parametric studies on thermally strati®ed chilled water storage systems

An analysis of the strati®cation decay in thermally strati®ed vertical cylindrical cool storage systems is presented using a one dimensional conjugate heat conduction model. The degree of thermal strati®cation depends upon the length to diameter ratio, wall thickness to length ratio, the thermo-physical properties of the material of the storage tank, the type and thickness of the insulation and...

متن کامل

An approximate model for slug flow heat transfer in channels of arbitrary cross section

In this paper, a novel approximate solution to determine the Nusselt number for thermally developed, slug (low-prandtl), laminar, single phase flow in channels of arbitrary cross section is presented. Using the Saint-Venant principle in torsion of beams, it is shown that the thermally developed Nusselt number for low-prandtl flow is only a function of the geometrical parameters of the channel c...

متن کامل

Neighborhoods in strati"ed spaces with two strata

We develop a theory of tubular neighborhoods for the lower strata in manifold strati"ed spaces with two strata. In these topologically strati"ed spaces, manifold approximate "brations and teardrops play the role that "bre bundles and mapping cylinders play in smoothly strati"ed spaces. Applications include the classi"cation of neighborhood germs, a multiparameter isotopy extension theorem and a...

متن کامل

Boundary-layer Oscillations from Thunderstorms at Sydney Airport

Analyses of wind velocity and air pressure data, acquired by a set of lowlevel anemometers at Sydney Airport, Australia, indicate the passage of a set of three remarkably smooth atmospheric boundary-layer oscillations that travelled ahead of a thunderstorm on 27 December 1991. The oscillations were probably generated by a nearby thunderstorm out ow, propagating into a stably strati ed atmospher...

متن کامل

Controlled Topological Equivalence of Maps in the Theory of Stratified Spaces and Approximate Fibrations

Ideas from the theory of topological stability of smooth maps are transported into the controlled topological category. For example, the controlled topological equivalence of maps is discussed. These notions are related to the classi cation of manifold approximate brations and manifold strati ed approximate brations. In turn, these maps form a bundle theory which can be used to describe neighbo...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000